Several pregnant mothers must be checked during pregnancy, and the electrocardiogram is one of them.Some pregnant mothers will have questions: "My heart has always been good and there is no problem. Do you have to do an ECG?"
Experts from the functional inspection department of Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital and the relevant knowledge of electro -electrocardiographic examinations from the functional inspection department of Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital ~
1. How much do you know about ECG?
Standard ECG (ECG)
It is a fast, simple, and painless examination that can record the potential generated during heart activity through the electrode.
By analyzing the ECG, doctors can understand the heartbeat point (where each heart beating is triggered), ECG conduction pathways, heart rate and arrhythmia.Preliminary judgments can also be made on myocardial ischemia and ischemia.
Dynamic ECG
The routine static ECG provides the waveform of the electrical activity in a short period of time, and the dynamic ECG provides long -term electrocardiogram data.Dynamic ECG needs to recording dynamic ECG changes for a long time, shorting for 24 hours, long months.
The cause of discovery of heart discomfort through long -term records can help various cardiovascular diseases (such as unstable angina pectoris, arrhythmia caused by various reasons, syncope, and coronary heart disease) at different stages.
2. Why do pregnant women need to do electrocardiogram?
ECG examination to the importance of pregnant women
ECG examination is an important content in the birth of pregnant women. Clinical can be evaluated by ECG data. The increase in heart burden during pregnancy during pregnancy increases to detect the heart function of pregnant women.
If you find a heart problem, timely treatment can be performed, which is conducive to the fetal growth and development.
Increased heart burden during pregnancy
The incidence of heart disease during pregnancy during pregnancy is relatively high. During pregnancy, in addition to the blood supply of the whole body, pregnant women must also supply blood to the fetus, and the heart discharge of pregnant women will increase.
Especially in the third trimester, the heart discharge will increase by 4-6 times, so that the burden on the heart will increase.
Which pregnant women should pay special attention to
For normal health, it generally does not cause special problems.However, if there is a heart disease, such as congenital heart disease, elderly pregnant women, heart ischemia, heart function and certain hidden dangers, it may cause further decline in heart function.Essence
ECG check time point
Clinically, it is recommended that pregnant women should check the ECG once every 32-34 weeks of pregnancy and when they are about to give birth.
Nanjing Maternal and Child Health Hospital
Functional examination department
The departments of the department currently synchronize ECG, portable electrocardiogram, non -invasive functional examination instrument, dynamic electrocardiogram analyzer, dynamic blood pressure analyzer and other instruments.Routinely carry out ECG, 24 -hour dynamic ECG, 24 -hour dynamic blood pressure and non -invasive heart function testing projects; at the same time, the Ec -Melody consultation clinic (time: Monday to Friday morning, location: Building 1 421), consult the ECG problem andExplanation and provide a corresponding examination for patients.
Five existing medical professionals in the department, one youth member of the Heart Functional Committee of Jiangsu Province in 2021, the Department of Science and Technology of the Jiangsu Province.
